1 00:00:00,569 --> 00:00:10,570 This series presents information based in part on theory and conjecture. 2 00:00:10,570 --> 00:00:20,570 The producer's purpose is to suggest some possible explanations, but not necessarily the only ones to the mysteries we will examine. 3 00:00:21,570 --> 00:00:38,571 When a major airliner crashes, the tragedy is overwhelming. The destruction, sudden, and complete. 4 00:00:38,571 --> 00:00:48,572 In the spring of 1979, a New York woman has a series of dreams of an airliner disaster in the Midwest. 5 00:00:49,572 --> 00:00:58,572 Two months later, a Cincinnati man dreams of a large jet in peril. It crashes and explodes. 6 00:00:58,572 --> 00:01:06,573 The dream repeats ten nights in a row, and no matter what he does, it will not leave him alone. 7 00:01:06,573 --> 00:01:13,573 Were these dreams just nightmares, or will they prove to be prophecy? 8 00:01:18,573 --> 00:01:30,574 In the aftermath of a major air disaster, federal and state investigators sort through the debris, looking for answers that might prevent such a tragedy from ever happening again. 9 00:01:31,574 --> 00:01:37,574 Recent findings have revealed that a strange phenomenon often precedes these catastrophes. 10 00:01:38,574 --> 00:01:47,575 Psychic researcher and author Alan Vaughn believes a warning system that could avert these tragedies may be locked within our own minds. 11 00:01:47,575 --> 00:01:54,575 Some may disbelieve, but Vaughn's own strange experience perhaps indicates the possibility. 12 00:01:55,575 --> 00:02:05,576 A gifted psychic tested at the Maimonides Medical Center in New York, Vaughn meditated in 1969 about the upcoming Apollo 12 moonshot. 13 00:02:05,576 --> 00:02:08,576 I got the impression that there was a grave danger for this flight. 14 00:02:09,576 --> 00:02:16,576 Unless something in the fuel system or electrical system is corrected, there will be an explosion which could kill the astronauts. 15 00:02:17,576 --> 00:02:22,577 I saw an image of Neil Armstrong's footprint on the moon, but there was a big X crossing it out. 16 00:02:22,577 --> 00:02:24,577 So I thought, no, they will not reach the moon. 17 00:02:26,577 --> 00:02:31,577 Apollo 12 did experience problems at takeoff, as the rocket was struck by lightning. 18 00:02:31,577 --> 00:02:36,577 But for the most part, there were no mishaps. Vaughn's premonition was wrong. 19 00:02:38,577 --> 00:02:44,578 Four months later, April 1970, Apollo 13 is launched for the moon. 20 00:02:44,578 --> 00:02:50,578 Just as the capsule leaves Earth's orbit, a muffled explosion rocks the spacecraft. 21 00:02:55,578 --> 00:03:00,579 The astronauts inspect their disabled craft, and soon the problem is diagnosed. 22 00:03:00,579 --> 00:03:05,579 A fuel cell has exploded and cut off most of the capsule's electricity. 23 00:03:06,579 --> 00:03:09,579 The primary mission has been aborted. 24 00:03:10,579 --> 00:03:15,579 Did Apollo 13 fulfill Vaughn's premonition for Apollo 12? 25 00:03:16,579 --> 00:03:18,580 Skeptics would say no. 26 00:03:20,580 --> 00:03:26,580 Believers, however, hold that his Apollo 12 premonitions fit Apollo 13. 27 00:03:28,580 --> 00:03:32,580 Most of us think of extrasensory perception as an experience happening to others. 28 00:03:32,580 --> 00:03:35,580 Yet ESP can occur every night. 29 00:03:35,580 --> 00:03:39,581 In our most common altered state of consciousness, sleep. 30 00:03:40,581 --> 00:03:47,581 Scientists are studying sleep in the laboratory, hoping to find evidence of ESP in dreams. 31 00:03:51,581 --> 00:04:00,582 At the Maimonides Medical Center in New York, Dr. Montague Omen and his colleagues conducted a group of experiments that made research history. 32 00:04:01,582 --> 00:04:07,582 For six years, more than 100 subjects would come in at night to be studied as they slept. 33 00:04:09,582 --> 00:04:17,583 Their physical state would be recorded so that the scientists could monitor their brain waves and determine when they were dreaming. 34 00:04:18,583 --> 00:04:25,583 Could dreamers dream about the future demonstrating precognition of an event that was yet to happen? 35 00:04:26,583 --> 00:04:36,584 In the design of a precognitive experiment, the special waking event that the dreamer is to dream about does not exist. 36 00:04:37,584 --> 00:04:42,584 It hasn't been created. No one knows about it or what it's going to be. 37 00:04:43,584 --> 00:04:49,584 Each night, the subject is asked to dream about a series of slides he will be shown the following day. 38 00:04:49,584 --> 00:04:52,585 These slides will be his target. 39 00:04:53,585 --> 00:04:57,585 His dreams are charted and he will be awakened after each one. 40 00:04:58,585 --> 00:05:08,585 I was dreaming of a color blue. It's very prominent and it's birds and like the sky. 41 00:05:10,586 --> 00:05:17,586 In the morning, he is interviewed to capture any last impressions before the dream reports are sent away to independent analysts. 42 00:05:18,586 --> 00:05:21,586 Terry, what is your overall impression of this dream? 43 00:05:22,586 --> 00:05:26,586 I have a feeling that my next target will be concerning birds. 44 00:05:27,586 --> 00:05:35,587 Later that day, another experimenter who knows nothing about the subject's dreams selects a slideshow at random. 45 00:05:35,587 --> 00:05:41,587 If the topic of the show corresponds to his dream, the target will be hit. 46 00:05:41,587 --> 00:06:10,589 Where our hypothesis was that precognitive dreaming could occur, the results of the judges matching of dreams and target events was such that the likelihood of getting that result on a chance basis alone was less than one in a thousand. 47 00:06:11,589 --> 00:06:17,589 This case plus many others suggests that precognition can occur in our dreams. 48 00:06:17,589 --> 00:06:21,589 However, precognition isn't limited to the laboratory. 49 00:06:22,589 --> 00:06:27,590 How many of us are glimpsing the future in our ordinary dreams and nightmares? 50 00:06:27,590 --> 00:06:32,590 Perhaps these dreams can be used to save hundreds of lives. 51 00:06:32,590 --> 00:06:41,590 Robert Nelson is searching for someone, maybe that one in a thousand who can foresee the future and help prevent disasters. 52 00:06:41,590 --> 00:06:45,591 Nelson founded the Central Premonitions Registry. 53 00:06:45,591 --> 00:06:52,591 He regularly receives letters from people who feel they have had a preview of an important upcoming event. 54 00:06:53,591 --> 00:06:59,591 His files contain many intriguing correlations between news items and these predictions. 55 00:07:00,591 --> 00:07:05,592 What would happen if he received several warnings of a major air crash? 56 00:07:05,592 --> 00:07:16,592 We would certainly draw up a letter to the heads of the airlines and also to the FAA pointing out that we have received careful and detailed predictions relating to what could be a disaster. 57 00:07:16,592 --> 00:07:23,593 And we would send this to the involved airline, plus we would probably send it to the other airlines too in case it was a miss on the airline, plus to the FAA. 58 00:07:23,593 --> 00:07:26,593 We would make sure that this information was disseminated. 59 00:07:27,593 --> 00:07:31,593 Every day, Nelson searches his mail for messages of the future. 60 00:07:31,593 --> 00:07:39,593 But so far, no individual dream message has provided enough information to prevent a disaster. 61 00:07:39,593 --> 00:07:44,594 In 1978, Sean Robbins had not heard of the Central Premonitions Registry. 62 00:07:44,594 --> 00:07:51,594 If she had, she might have reported this dream. Sean recreates what happened that night. 63 00:07:51,594 --> 00:07:56,594 It was Sunday night and in September I had a dream that was different than my usual dream. 64 00:07:56,594 --> 00:08:02,595 I saw a plane in the sky. It was going to a destination. The destination was California. 65 00:08:02,595 --> 00:08:09,595 I had the feeling that the disaster was about to happen. It would be the United States worst in history. 66 00:08:09,595 --> 00:08:15,595 I also felt that this dream had a meaning to it, meaning it was imminent, the disaster was about to happen. 67 00:08:15,595 --> 00:08:18,596 I woke up and had a radio show the next morning. 68 00:08:19,596 --> 00:08:26,596 As a personal counselor who feels she has a heightened sense of ESP, Sean is often interviewed on the subject. 69 00:08:26,596 --> 00:08:33,596 The morning after her dream, she was featured by Buddy Dean on KOTN in Pine Bluff, Arkansas. 70 00:08:33,596 --> 00:08:43,597 We were on the air and she said, I have had a dream, a worst of that effect, that there is going to be a major air disaster. 71 00:08:43,597 --> 00:08:52,597 She emphasized major air disaster. Well, I didn't think a lot about it at that time, but about three hours later, 72 00:08:52,597 --> 00:09:00,598 I was driving in my automobile to car radio and I heard our news director announcing a major air disaster in San Diego. 73 00:09:00,598 --> 00:09:09,598 Less than 24 hours after Sean's dream, a jet airliner collided with a private plane over San Diego, California. 74 00:09:09,598 --> 00:09:17,599 All 144 aboard perished. America's worst air disaster to that date. 75 00:09:17,599 --> 00:09:26,599 Our telephone at the radio station completely went insane because of course everybody's reaction was, did I hear that correctly? 76 00:09:26,599 --> 00:09:32,599 I heard the interview this morning, did I hear that news too? We had calls all day long. It turned the town upside down. 77 00:09:32,599 --> 00:09:36,600 There was really an amazing prediction there. 78 00:09:37,600 --> 00:09:48,600 Although in the past, Sean has told others of premonitions of airline disasters that did occur, this was the first verified case. 79 00:09:48,600 --> 00:09:57,601 Less than five months after the San Diego crash, Sean began having dreams of another impending air disaster. 80 00:09:57,601 --> 00:10:07,601 Would she or other dreamers perceive enough information to prevent it? And even if they did, would anyone listen? 81 00:10:11,602 --> 00:10:20,602 In March 1979, Sean Robbins dreamed of another major plane crash. She sensed this event was still weeks or months away, 82 00:10:20,602 --> 00:10:24,602 but approaching with a terrible certainty. 83 00:10:25,602 --> 00:10:34,603 On March 12th, she told her premonition to John Erling, whose morning talk show is broadcast on KRMG in Tulsa, Oklahoma. 84 00:10:34,603 --> 00:10:35,603 I'm 72. 85 00:10:35,603 --> 00:10:43,603 And halfway through our conversation, as I started talking about previous airline crashes that had been predicted by her, 86 00:10:43,603 --> 00:10:52,604 she said as a matter of fact, John, she said, I had a dream last night about a major airline crash that would happen in the Midwest. 87 00:10:52,604 --> 00:10:58,604 At that time, she gave me numbers, which could have been the flight number and tail numbers, as I recall, 88 00:10:58,604 --> 00:11:01,604 and said, but it was by a major airlines. 89 00:11:01,604 --> 00:11:05,604 Off the air, she gave me the name of the airlines. 90 00:11:05,604 --> 00:11:15,605 And I gave a destination. I felt California would be important, as well as the Midwest, but I did not know at the time the interconnecting facts. 91 00:11:16,605 --> 00:11:23,605 In the following weeks, Sean tried to escape the fear that was becoming a constant part of her life. 92 00:11:23,605 --> 00:11:29,606 But you can't forget plane crash dreams. They don't let you forget. They come back. They come back without warning. 93 00:11:29,606 --> 00:11:34,606 It's as if they want the story to be told. They have a mind of their own. 94 00:11:34,606 --> 00:11:40,606 Sean continued to dream specific details about the disaster she felt was coming. 95 00:11:40,606 --> 00:11:47,607 On April 26th, she reported these to Ed Hartley on WKBX in Savannah, Georgia. 96 00:11:47,607 --> 00:11:51,607 Any idea on how many people may be involved? 97 00:11:51,607 --> 00:11:57,607 Well, the prediction that Sean made was that there was going to be a crash of a jumbo jet in the Midwest. 98 00:11:57,607 --> 00:12:02,607 Now, she saw the Midwest. She didn't see exactly where the crash would be. 99 00:12:02,607 --> 00:12:11,608 She did say later on the conversation that California would enter into that, and she suspected that that was the destination of the airplane. 100 00:12:11,608 --> 00:12:16,608 Sean said she sensed the crash was now less than a month away. 101 00:12:16,608 --> 00:12:24,609 As the dreams became increasingly terrifying, she dreaded falling asleep for fear of what she'd experience. 102 00:12:25,609 --> 00:12:32,609 I've become both now a passenger and a spectator aboard that aircraft. 103 00:12:32,609 --> 00:12:39,609 After the plane has crashed and everyone on board has died, and I walked away as a spectator, the living one, 104 00:12:39,609 --> 00:12:43,610 I wake up with a start. It's almost as if my heart is in my mouth. 105 00:12:43,610 --> 00:12:49,610 I said, why did I have the dream? Why didn't everyone else dream the same thing? Why was it me? 106 00:12:50,610 --> 00:12:53,610 Were Sean becoming obsessed with plane crashes? 107 00:12:53,610 --> 00:13:00,611 Was she having a flashback to her previous dream prediction? Or was there something more to this new dream? 108 00:13:00,611 --> 00:13:03,611 One thing is certain, Sean was not alone. 109 00:13:03,611 --> 00:13:08,611 For David Booth of Cincinnati, a nightmare was just beginning. 110 00:13:08,611 --> 00:13:16,611 Before May 1979, David had led an average life managing a rent-a-car office and raising a family. 111 00:13:16,611 --> 00:13:20,612 He never had psychic-type dreams before. 112 00:13:20,612 --> 00:13:26,612 But one morning, he was jarred awake by the shattering vision of an airliner crash. 113 00:13:29,612 --> 00:13:33,612 On the morning of May 16th, I had a dream. 114 00:13:33,612 --> 00:13:40,613 I'm looking out to my right over a field and there's a tree line diagonally down like that. 115 00:13:41,613 --> 00:13:48,613 And I look up in the air and there's this great big jet and it wasn't making the noise that it should. 116 00:13:48,613 --> 00:13:54,613 It wasn't a feeling of impending doom or that it was going to crash or anything. 117 00:13:54,613 --> 00:13:57,614 It just wasn't making the sound that it should. 118 00:13:57,614 --> 00:14:09,614 It starts to turn with the wing going up in the air and it just goes on its back and then goes straight down into the ground and it explodes. 119 00:14:10,614 --> 00:14:16,615 As the sound of the explosion would start to die out, that's when I would wake up. 120 00:14:16,615 --> 00:14:20,615 It was very, very scary. 121 00:14:20,615 --> 00:14:26,615 Trying to describe some of the emotions that I felt. I mean, how can you describe sorrow? 122 00:14:28,615 --> 00:14:31,615 David was unable to understand his frightening dream. 123 00:14:31,615 --> 00:14:36,616 All that day, he tried to forget it by losing himself in his work. 124 00:14:36,616 --> 00:14:40,616 For the moment, he shared his experience with no one. 125 00:14:40,616 --> 00:14:45,616 That night, he went to bed exhausted, hoping his sleep would be undisturbed. 126 00:14:45,616 --> 00:14:53,617 The second night that I had the dream was a very weird experience. 127 00:14:58,617 --> 00:15:02,617 When I woke up, I had been crying. 128 00:15:03,617 --> 00:15:15,618 The main feeling that I had was urgency, as if I was being compelled to do something, to act fast. 129 00:15:17,618 --> 00:15:23,618 As the week progressed and the dream repeated every night, David found it harder to ignore. 130 00:15:23,618 --> 00:15:26,618 Still, he kept it to himself. 131 00:15:27,618 --> 00:15:34,619 Tuesday, May 22nd, David had the dream for the seventh night in a row. 132 00:15:34,619 --> 00:15:38,619 He began to feel he would have no peace until he took action. 133 00:15:38,619 --> 00:15:45,619 It starts to bank off and just rolls on its back and down it goes. 134 00:15:45,619 --> 00:15:48,620 And the same explosion. 135 00:15:49,620 --> 00:15:54,620 David Telephone, the Cincinnati office of the Federal Aviation Administration, 136 00:15:54,620 --> 00:15:57,620 and spoke to Facilities Manager Paul Williams. 137 00:15:57,620 --> 00:16:01,620 The first thing David described to me was the type of aircraft he thought it was. 138 00:16:01,620 --> 00:16:05,620 First of all, he identified it as an American Airlines plane. 139 00:16:05,620 --> 00:16:09,621 He described it as a big plane with an engine on the tail. 140 00:16:09,621 --> 00:16:15,621 Now, I asked him if he knew specifically what type of aircraft it was, 141 00:16:15,621 --> 00:16:19,621 but David didn't know one type aircraft from another. 142 00:16:19,621 --> 00:16:24,621 Williams asked David to search the dream for more specific information. 143 00:16:24,621 --> 00:16:29,622 But each night it came back frustratingly the same. 144 00:16:31,622 --> 00:16:36,622 All that week, they spent hours reviewing every detail. 145 00:16:36,622 --> 00:16:41,622 My initial reaction to his description of the aircraft was that it was a Boeing 727. 146 00:16:41,622 --> 00:16:47,623 However, the engine on a Boeing 727 is in the tail and the engine on a DC-10 is on the tail. 147 00:16:47,623 --> 00:16:52,623 A more accurate description of what he told me would be a DC-10 or a plane similar to that, 148 00:16:52,623 --> 00:16:56,623 because he described the plane as having an engine on the tail. 149 00:16:56,623 --> 00:17:01,623 On Friday morning, May 25th, the start of the Memorial Day weekend, 150 00:17:01,623 --> 00:17:04,624 David had the dream for the tenth time. 151 00:17:04,624 --> 00:17:08,624 But this time, it left an unexpected impression. 152 00:17:08,624 --> 00:17:16,624 The feelings had not changed, but David said he somehow knew he would never have the dream again. 153 00:17:16,624 --> 00:17:20,624 I went to the office and I could not do anything. 154 00:17:20,624 --> 00:17:27,625 I think I must have just went to that whole day in a day, very much upset. 155 00:17:27,625 --> 00:17:34,625 Oh, I mean, I was at one point in the afternoon, I thought I was on the verge of a nervous collapse. 156 00:17:34,625 --> 00:17:40,625 I took off work early. I had to. There was no other choice. I couldn't function there. 157 00:17:40,625 --> 00:17:46,626 It was four o'clock, three o'clock at Chicago's O'Hare Airport. 158 00:17:46,626 --> 00:17:49,626 Flight 191, cleared for takeoff. 159 00:17:49,626 --> 00:17:51,626 Flight 191, Roger. Here we go. 160 00:17:51,626 --> 00:17:58,626 270 people were aboard Flight 191, a DC-10 bound for Los Angeles. 161 00:17:58,626 --> 00:18:02,627 Was this the flight David and Sean had seen? 162 00:18:03,627 --> 00:18:10,627 Sean had seen an American Airlines jet bound for California, involved in a Midwest crash. 163 00:18:10,627 --> 00:18:19,628 David identified the same airline and sought trouble for a large jet with an engine on its tail. 164 00:18:19,628 --> 00:18:27,628 I look up in the air and there's this great big jet and it just wasn't making the sound that it should. 165 00:18:27,628 --> 00:18:36,628 It starts to turn with the wing going up in the air and then goes straight down into the ground and it explodes. 166 00:18:36,628 --> 00:18:41,629 One of the plane's engines had broken away during takeoff. 167 00:18:41,629 --> 00:18:45,629 At 500 feet, the plane began dropping. 168 00:18:45,629 --> 00:18:51,629 Eyewitnesses reported the other wing engines shut off. There was silence in the air. 169 00:18:51,629 --> 00:18:58,630 It was the worst air disaster in U.S. history. All those aboard died. 170 00:18:58,630 --> 00:19:07,630 When I heard that an aircraft had crashed in Chicago, it was as if I knew what had happened. 171 00:19:07,630 --> 00:19:17,631 All of the other events that I've learned that happened in Chicago describe after the fact what David Booth described to me before the fact. 172 00:19:18,631 --> 00:19:23,631 News of the disaster had not yet reached David and his family. 173 00:19:23,631 --> 00:19:32,631 I came home and we ate dinner and we sat down to watch television and a news break came on. 174 00:19:32,631 --> 00:19:35,632 I couldn't even find the words to describe how I felt. 175 00:19:35,632 --> 00:19:42,632 I called Paul Williams and I think emotionally I just fell apart. 176 00:19:43,632 --> 00:19:54,633 David appeared to me to blame himself for not being able to get enough information to prevent this accident from happening. 177 00:19:58,633 --> 00:20:05,633 He seemed to feel that if he could have grasped just a little bit more information that he would have been able to prevent that accident. 178 00:20:05,633 --> 00:20:12,634 It seemed that he felt he was being singled out as the only person in the whole world that message was being given to. 179 00:20:12,634 --> 00:20:18,634 I tried to tell him that he couldn't blame himself for it, that he had done all that he possibly could. 180 00:20:18,634 --> 00:20:23,634 We did try to do something. We made an attempt even though we failed. 181 00:20:23,634 --> 00:20:32,635 If there had just been somebody that we could have talked to that understood these, that maybe in some way it couldn't have been prevented. 182 00:20:32,635 --> 00:20:37,635 I don't know. I feel that way. I feel that way very much. 183 00:20:47,635 --> 00:20:53,636 Since his premonition about Apollo 12, Alan Vaughn has started dream workshops. 184 00:20:53,636 --> 00:21:04,636 With the new Ways of Consciousness Foundation in San Francisco, he helps people learn about the inner world of their minds and suggests techniques for coping with frightening dreams of the future. 185 00:21:04,636 --> 00:21:10,637 Instead of being frightened by them, learn to talk to them and understand them. 186 00:21:10,637 --> 00:21:15,637 Then after a while, your dreams will give you images that can really be helpful. 187 00:21:15,637 --> 00:21:25,637 So you can turn a frightening situation into a situation where the dreams bring gold. 188 00:21:45,639 --> 00:21:48,639 Find out what it truly means to be British. 189 00:21:55,639 --> 00:22:03,639 And see how its past shaped its future. On an all new History of Britain, tonight at 9 on the History Channel. 190 00:22:15,640 --> 00:22:17,640 .